Page 19 - SAMENA ELITE - Apr-June 2024
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INDUSTRY UPDATES

                                                                                        APRIL-JUNE 2024         19
 Mobily is The Best

        Harnessing 5G Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) in Africa
 Middle Eastern Carrier  In Africa, where traditional wired infra-


        structure struggles to reach remote
        areas, Fixed Wireless Access (FWA)
        technology has emerged as a game-
        changer. With the potential of 5G net-
 In recognition of the outstanding achievements, Mobily stood out among top-tier   works, FWA offers a promising solution
 global wholesale telecoms and connectivity companies and was awarded Best   to bridge the connectivity gap and
 Carrier in the Middle East at The Global Carrier Awards 2023.  unlock new growth opportunities. FWA,
        providing wireless internet access to
        homes or businesses without lay-
 We are proudly serving our national and international customers through an   ing fiber and cables, is particularly
 agile digital infrastructure with a fully integrated value chain.  suitable for Africa, offering so-called
        ‘last-mile’ connectivity.
 5  12  FWA is emerging as a viable alterna-
 Submarine   Global  tive to traditional fixed broadband,
 POPs
 Cable Systems
        with 116 operators worldwide offer-
        ing commercial 5G FWA services. In
 4  14  Africa, 30 operators in 17 markets have
        launched commercial 5G, with 14
 Landing   Data   Equinix  offering 5G FWA. However, high costs
 Stations  Centers  Jeddah IX
        for customer premises equipment
        (CPE) are hindering market growth.
        To address this, measures such as    While 4G FWA exists, the potential of   Nokia predicts that FWA adoption
 Internet  9  reducing taxes on terminals are   5G FWA is far greater. 5G FWA uti-  across the Middle East and Africa
 Gateaways  Cross    60,000 KM  recommended. According to GSMA,   lizes standardized architectures and   (MEA) region could reach 23 million
 Riyadh    Dammam  Fiber Networks
 Jeddah  Borders  collaboration among stakeholders is   mobile components to deliver ultra-  subscribers by 2027, predominantly
        important to facilitate the deployment   high-speed broadband services.   propelled by countries in Southern
 11,000  and adoption of 5G FWA networks,    However, it may face challenges such   Africa. Notable strides in FWA technol-
        recognizing the importance of con-
 Towers  nectivity for Africa's digital economy.  as interference from natural elements   ogy, such as successful trials of 4G/5G
                                             like trees, snow, or rain, requiring
                                                                                 FWA network slicing in Kenya and
 Business
        According to Ericsson, FWA leverages   smaller cell sizes and increased infra-  initiatives in Senegal aimed at estab-
        mobile networks to provide primary   structure costs. Additionally, backhaul,   lishing digital education ecosystems
        broadband access through mobile      often reliant on fiber, can be problem-  using FWA technology, underscore the
        network-enabled customer premises    atic in areas without fiber availability,   potential of FWA to bridge the digital
        equipment. This technology is favored   necessitating potentially expensive   divide in Africa. However, challenges
        by operators as it allows them to    microwave or satellite links as alter-  like the pace of 5G network rollout,
        utilize existing mobile infrastructure,   natives.                       spectrum availability, and operator
        while end users benefit from services                                    marketing and pricing strategies will
        like video streaming, entertainment,   South Africa currently stands as the   influence FWA adoption across the
        e-learning, and remote working, which   primary FWA market in Africa, marked   continent, with the promise of FWA in
        may not be accessible or affordable   by competitive pricing driven by   Africa outweighing its current delivery.
        through traditional fiber connections.  market competition, although still not
                                             reaching the vast potential cus-    Moreover, Huawei's presence in
        In Africa, where legacy infrastructure   tomer base. While fiber pricing is also   Africa's FWA landscape is nota-
        is limited, FWA presents a practical   becoming more competitive, espe-  ble through its collaboration with
        alternative to costly and disruptive   cially in South Africa with the intro-  operators like Telkom South Africa
        fiber deployments. While fiber rollout   duction of prepaid pay-as-you-go   in deploying innovative solutions.
        is increasing, FWA offers quicker and   services catering to low-income   Since 2014, when Telkom South Africa
        more cost-effective deployment,      subscribers, the adoption of FWA in   launched Huawei's WTTx solution, the
        providing acceptable throughput and   the rest of Africa holds significant   company has been instrumental in
        latency for many markets.            promise.                            extending broadband services to




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